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Research

Project Title: Markerless vs marker-based validation of the step up and step down movements

PI name: Dr. Kerry Costello

MAE, Herbert Wertheim College of Engieenering

Traditional marker-based motion capture is considered to be a gold standard for analyzing human movement and has been used to study biomechanics of activities of daily living (ADL). But it is time-consuming, requires specially trained researchers to place markers on anatomical lanandmarks and participants to wear specific clothes.  Markerless motion capture is relatively new motion capture method that uses machine learning to identify key points in videos of study participants. It is faster and it can be done outside of traditional lab settings, which makes it more convenient and accessible for participants.

Markerless motion capture has not yet been validated for certain ADLs including step-up and step-down movements which simulate everyday activity of climbing stairs. If markerless motion capture is validated for this movement, it could lead to faster collection of data and a larger sample size of a more diverse population which is important for drawing more conclusions. That data then be used to analyze how climbing up and down the stairs could affect the progression of certain diseases including knee osteoarthiritis.

Project responsibilities: 

In order to validate markerless motion capture for this movement I will collect biomechanics data during repeated trials of step-up and step-down of around 20 participants to compare joint angles and moments calculated from each method using intraclass coefficients and Bland-Altman analyses. This research study will be approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) prior to collecting data. Once study is approved, participants will be recruited, and data collections will be held in our lab at UF campus. Data collections will consist of short demographics survey, signing informed consent to participate and motion capture part which will utilize Vicon's plug-in-gait marker set, Vicon infrared cameras, high-speed cameras and two force plates. I have been in AI biomechanics lab for 3 semesters so far, out of which I have actively been working on this project for 1 semester.

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